python - Excluding a specific string of characters in a str()-function -


a small issue i've encountered during coding.

i'm looking print out name of .txt file. example, file named: verdata_florida.txt, or verdata_newyork.txt how can exclude .txt , verdata_, keep string between? must work number of characters, .txt , verdata_ must excluded.

this far, i've defined filename input()

print("average tam at", str(filename[8:**????**]), "is higher ")

you can leverage str.split() on strings. example:

s = 'verdata_newyork.txt'  s.split('verdata_') # ['', 'florida.txt']  s.split('verdata_')[1] # 'florida.txt'  s.split('verdata_')[1].split('.txt') ['florida', '']  s.split('verdata_')[1].split('.txt')[0] # 'florida'

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