python - Except Finally - Operator -


i have curious question regarding except block, finally:

during first block of code works supposed work, meanwhile in second minimaly different first 1 gives error.

first:

def askint(): while true:     try:         val = int(raw_input("please enter integer: "))     except:         print "looks did not enter integer!"         continue     else:         print 'yep thats integer!'         break     finally:         print "finally, executed!"     print val

second:

def abra(): while true:     try:         v  = int(raw_input('geben sie bitte einen integer ein (1-9) : '))     except :         print 'einen integer bitte (1-9)'         continue      if v not in range(1,10):         print ' einen integer von 1-9'         continue     else:         print 'gut gemacht'         break     finally:         print "finally, executed!"

abra()

open solutions - thanks

i believe confusion you've got else in first example.

in "try/except" block areas try, except, else , finally valid. can misleading new programmer, else not same else if statement.

you can read here: python try-else

in second example, if statement out of place should either outside of entire try/except/else/finally block, or indented 1 of sections correctly.

for specific example, you'll want similar this:

def abra():     while true:     try:         v  = int(raw_input('geben sie bitte einen integer ein (1-9) : '))         if v not in range(1,10):             print ' einen integer von 1-9'             continue     except :         print 'einen integer bitte (1-9)'         continue     else:         print 'gut gemacht'         break     finally:         print "finally, executed!"

although, might suggest remove else avoid confusion (but argument better discussed in link above):

def abra():     while true:     try:         v  = int(raw_input('geben sie bitte einen integer ein (1-9) : '))         if v not in range(1,10):             print ' einen integer von 1-9'             continue         print 'gut gemacht'         break     except :         print 'einen integer bitte (1-9)'         continue     finally:         print "finally, executed!"

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